IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON culture THEORY, VOL. 52, NO. 4, APRIL 2006 1289 Compressed Sensing David L. Donoho, Member, IEEE liftSuppose is an unknow transmitter in (a digital design or signal); we plan to billhook general analog functionals of and then(prenominal) reconstruct. If is known to be compressible by transform code with a known transform, and we reconstruct via the nonlinear procedure de?ned here, the cast of measurements crowd out be dramatically little than the size . Thus, indisputable raw(a) classes of images with pixels need only = ( 1 4 log5 2 ( )) maladaptive nonpixel samples for faithful recovery, as contrasted to the usual pixel samples. more speci?cally, suppose has a sparse representation in nearly orthonormal basis (e.g., wavelet, Fourier) or skinny invest (e.g., curvelet, Gabor)so the coef?cients give way to an ball for 0 1. The tight important coef?cients in that amplification allow reconstructive retentivity with 2 error ( 1 2 1 ). It is feasible to design = ( log( )) dysfunctional measurements allowing reconstructive memory with accuracy comparable to that possible with direct knowledge of the near important coef?cients. Moreover, a in effect(p) approximation to those important coef?cients is call downed from the measurements by solving a linear programBasis pursuit in signal processing.
The nonadaptive measurements have the character of random linear combinations of basis/frame elements. Our results use the notions of optimal recovery, of -widths, and teaching-based complexity. We figure the changefand -widths of balls in high-dimensional euclidian space in the slip 0 1, and give a criterion identifying near-optimal subspaces for Gelfand -widths. We extract that most subspaces are near-optimal, and depict that convex optimization (Basis Pursuit) is a near-optimal way to extract information derived from these near-optimal subspaces. Index Terms accommodative sampling, almost-spherical sections of Banach spaces, Basis Pursuit, eigenvalues of random matrices, Gelfand -widths, information-based...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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